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Pesquisadores criam máscara térmica que inativa o coronavírus

Máscara criada pelo MIT aquece para matar o vírus causador da covid-19
Máscara criada pelo MIT aquece para matar o vírus causador da covid-19 MIT

Pesquisadores do Instituto de Tecnologia de Massachussets (MIT, na sigla em inglês) desenvolveram uma máscara facial que inativa o novo coronavírus, causador da covid-19, ao invés de apenas filtrar durante o uso. O estudo foi descrito no ArXiv, plataforma voltada para artigos acadêicos.

Segundo os cientistas, trata-se de um conceito totalmente inovador. Isso porque uma bateria de 9 volts é responsável por fornecer energia para uma malha de cobre que é aquecida a 90º C, temperatura capaz de tornar o vírus inativo, ou seja, incapaz de causar a doença, segundo modelos matematicos criados pelos pequisadores.

Neste caso, a máscara não filtra as partículas no ar como os modelos convencionais. “Na verdade, permite que o vírus atravesse a máscara, mas o desacelera e desativa”, afirma o autor sênior do estudo engenheiro químico Michael Strano em artigo publicado no MIT News, jornal.

Máscara chega a 90 °C e desativa o vírus ao invés de filtrar o ar
Máscara chega a 90 °C e desativa o vírus ao invés de filtrar o ar MIT

Segundo Strano, uma vantagem da máscara aquecida é que não precisa ser descontaminadas ou jogadas fora depois de usar pois o vírus já está desativado.

“A perspectiva de ser capaz de respirar ar clinicamente estéril e expirar ar medicamente estéril, protegendo as pessoas ao seu redor e protegendo a si mesmo, é apenas o próximo passo. É uma tecnologia melhor”, afirmou.

Para evitar que a parte externa da máscara ficasse quente demais para ser utilizada, eles revestiram a malha de cobre de neoprone, material isolante térmico muito utilizado para confeccionar roupas de surf, por exemplo.

*Estagiária do R7 sob supervisão de Pablo Marques



Este texto foi publicado primeiro em http://noticias.r7.com/tecnologia-e-ciencia/pesquisadores-criam-mascara-termica-que-inativa-o-coronavirus-28102020

Via RSS publicado em https://vitorolig.tumblr.com/post/633210178047721472

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