Isolamento da pandemia pode ser aliviada com nano satélites

Pequenos satélites podem ajudar a levar conexão a lugares isolados Aganon77/Wikimedia Commons

Uma iniciativa de pesquisadores brasileiros pretende levar conexão de internet para comunidades isoladas, com o uso de nano satélites.

Com essa tecnologia, áreas remotas e aldeias indígenas poderão obter contato com à internet, se beneficiando da telemedicina, diz Renato Borges, membro do IEEE (Instituto dos Engenheiros Eletrônicos e Eletricistas) e professor do Instituto de Engenharia Elétrica da Universidade de Brasília (UnB).

Essa tecnologia seria também uma forma de obter informações importantes de locais normalmente isolados.

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“Essas comunidades são mais vulneráveis à covid-19, porque na maioria dos casos não têm estrutura de saúde. E demandam logística especial para o transporte de pacientes até os hospitais nos grandes centros”, afirma Borges.

Levando em conta esse cenário, a produção, lançamento e manutenção de satélites se torna uma alternativa viável economicamente, por abranger até mesmo regiões de mata fechada como a Amazônia.

“Além de levar a Internet, esse artefato pode facilitar a implementação da Internet das Coisas, que permite a interconexão de dispositivos como celulares, aparelhos de televisão e computadores”, complementa.

O primeiro nanosatélite brasileiro foi lançado em 2014 e, atualmente, Renato está à frente da missão espacial brasileira Alfa Crux, que pretende colocar em órbita até o final de 2021 um nanosatélite para fornecer sinais de comunicação de voz e de dados a áreas remotas do País.

O mecanismo ficará em órbita a cerca de 500 quilômetros de altitude em relação ao nível do mar e esse objetivo é resultado de uma parceria entre a UnB, a Agência Espacial Brasileira e a Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Distrito Federal.

*Estagiária do R7, sob supervisão de Filipe Siqueira

Este texto foi publicado primeiro em http://noticias.r7.com/tecnologia-e-ciencia/isolamento-da-pandemia-pode-ser-aliviada-com-nano-satelites-25092020

Via RSS publicado em https://vitorolig.tumblr.com/post/630288421548638208

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